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dc.contributor.advisorΕυθυμιάδου, Σίσσυ
dc.contributor.authorΦάκα, Άνθη
dc.contributor.otherFaka, Anthi
dc.coverage.spatialΚύπροςel_GR
dc.date.accessioned2016-07-20
dc.date.accessioned2016-07-20T08:20:11Z
dc.date.available2016-07-20T08:20:11Z
dc.date.copyright2016-05
dc.date.issued2016-07-20
dc.identifier.otherΔΠΠ/2016/00079el_GR
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11128/2439
dc.descriptionΠεριέχει βιβλιογραφικές παραπομπές.el_GR
dc.description.abstractΣκοπός της παρούσας μεταπτυχιακής διατριβής είναι η αξιολόγηση της οικιακής ανακύκλωσης στο Δήμο Γεροσκήπου της Κύπρου και η αξιολόγηση του πράσινου σημείου Κολώνης ως προς τη διαχείριση της οικιακής ανακύκλωσης. Η έννοια της ανακύκλωσης είναι πολύ παλιά πριν απο τη δεκαετία του 90, αλλά η επιτακτική ανάγκη της ανακύκλωσης ξεκίνησς κυρίως από τη Γερμανία η οποία ήθελε ένα τρόπο να διαχειριστεί τα απόβλητα που δημιουργούνταν από τις συσκευασίες. Οι συσκευασίες μόνο τη δεκαετία του ενενήντα το 70% των αποβλήτων της καθώς υπήρχε βιομηχανική ανάπτυξη.el_GR
dc.format.extentxvi, 151 σ. εικ., 30 εκ.el_GR
dc.languagegrel_GR
dc.language.isogrel_GR
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessel_GR
dc.subjectΟικιακή ανακύκλωση -- Δήμος Γεροσκήπουel_GR
dc.subjectDomestic recycling -- Municipality of Geroskipouel_GR
dc.titleΑξιολόγηση διαχείρισης οικιακής ανακύκλωσης στο Δήμο Γεροσκήπου-Μελέτη περίπτωσης πράσινου σημείου Κολώνηςel_GR
dc.typeΜεταπτυχιακή Διατριβήel_GR
dc.description.translatedabstractThe aim of the current dissertation is the evaluation of domestic recycling in the municipality of Geroskipou in Cyprus and the evaluation of the green point Koloni on the management of household recycling. The concept of recycling is very old before the 90s, but the imperative of recycling mainly originated in Germany which wanted a way to manage the waste created by packaging. In nineties the packaging accounted for 70% of their waste as there was industrial development. So based on European Directives the manufacturer is originalresponsible, with a minimum payment amount for their disposal, to receive it back after final use. So the logic the 'polluter pays' was created. European Union requires from companies to take back cars, electronic devices, batteries and internalize the costs of waste management strategy which is supported even today by many economists. So until some years ago it is noted down that the weight of the final wasteburdens the producer and the supplier. However due to the volume of the generatedwaste over the years, today also consumers shall take responsibility of their wastes. Furthermore, the shortage of raw materials in combination with the consumption of energy and money that are spent for their export and the imperative necessityEurope’s independency from external energy factors, have resulted in the development of solid waste management’s policy. Based on the policy of the European Union management the corresponding hierarchypyramidwastes’ management is created. At the top of the pyramid is placed the most desirable method of waste disposal and at the end of the pyramid the most undesirable way of solid waste management. The most undesirable way is the disposal in landfills, the immediately less desirable way is the burning of wastes for energy recovery, and followsthe recyclement, then the reduction and finally the prevention. Thus, aiming at boosting recyclingthe recyclement processes of all products (excluding organic residues) and at the recovering of valuable raw materials such as rare earths from electrical devices, but mainly with the objective of more active involvement of the consumer the program of Green Points or Spotswas created. The green Spots are waste sorting sites, to wherethe consumer is responsible to carry his wastesby himself. In some cases there are municipal services that contribute to the transfer. Today in Barcelona, in England and in France there is a proper waste management system through proper management of green spots. In Cyprus until recently the recycled materials were limited to recycled paper, glass and plastics. In Cyprus the effort of developing green spots started in 2005, and in 2014 a green spots’ development plan is submitted to the parliament for approval. This plan involved the development of green points covering in diameter all the areas of Cyprus (more than twenty in number). Already in 2012 when some green points in Cyprus started operating there was an increase in other recyclable materials apart from paper, glass and plastics. The Green Point Koloni was launched in 2015 in an area about five kilometres away from the Municipality of Geroskipou. According to the results of this investigation the green point is satisfactory in operation and the way it manages the sorting of solid wastes. Also opening hours are considered of little satisfactory by the citizens. One of the reasons however discourage the usage of the green point is the distance and its location. For this reason a large percentage who would participate in the program if there was development of the system of door-to-door receivement. The largest proportion of occupied people because of the distance and the narrow opening hours the weekend do not participate in the program. However the most important problem is the lack of knowledge about the green point and its role in combination with the lack of environmental education. It is characteristic that almost none of the research’s sample has made a proposalabout the way that the operation of the green point could ameliorate. Finally, in the current dissertation, the organization of awareness campaign, the creation of green cards that green pointswill be collected and the respective discount will be offered on products or services, the publication of controlled entry card 24 hours in 24 hours and finally the development of a door by door collection service up to the development of more green points.el_GR
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